{"title":"多碎片发射蒙特卡罗蒸发代码的开发","authors":"N. Nicolis","doi":"10.12681/hnps.3353","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"An extended Hauser-Feshbach approach has been employed in a multi-step Monte-Carlo evaporation code designed to study the de-excitation of highly excited compound nuclei. The code is intended to account for emission of light particles ($\\gamma$, n, $^{1,2,3}$H, $^{3-6}$He) and intermediate mass fragments in their ground and excited states (particle-bound or unbound). As a study case, we consider the decay of the compound nucleus $^{120}$Te$^*$ at excitation energy 100, 200 and 300 MeV. First chance decay widths are compared with treatments based on the Weisskopf and the s-wave approximation. Preliminary calculations are compared with experimental isotopic yields of intermediate mass fragments emitted in E/A = 50 MeV $^{4}$He + $^{116,124}$Sn $\\rightarrow$ $^{120,128}$Te$^*$ reactions.","PeriodicalId":262803,"journal":{"name":"HNPS Advances in Nuclear Physics","volume":"250 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Development of a Monte-Carlo Evaporation Code for Multiple-Fragment Emission\",\"authors\":\"N. Nicolis\",\"doi\":\"10.12681/hnps.3353\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"An extended Hauser-Feshbach approach has been employed in a multi-step Monte-Carlo evaporation code designed to study the de-excitation of highly excited compound nuclei. The code is intended to account for emission of light particles ($\\\\gamma$, n, $^{1,2,3}$H, $^{3-6}$He) and intermediate mass fragments in their ground and excited states (particle-bound or unbound). As a study case, we consider the decay of the compound nucleus $^{120}$Te$^*$ at excitation energy 100, 200 and 300 MeV. First chance decay widths are compared with treatments based on the Weisskopf and the s-wave approximation. Preliminary calculations are compared with experimental isotopic yields of intermediate mass fragments emitted in E/A = 50 MeV $^{4}$He + $^{116,124}$Sn $\\\\rightarrow$ $^{120,128}$Te$^*$ reactions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":262803,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"HNPS Advances in Nuclear Physics\",\"volume\":\"250 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-08-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"HNPS Advances in Nuclear Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12681/hnps.3353\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"HNPS Advances in Nuclear Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12681/hnps.3353","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
采用扩展的Hauser-Feshbach方法,设计了一个多步蒙特卡罗蒸发程序,用于研究高激发复合核的去激发。该代码旨在解释轻粒子($\gamma$, n, $^{1,2,3}$ H, $^{3-6}$ He)和处于基态和激发态(粒子束缚或未束缚)的中间质量碎片的发射。作为研究案例,我们考虑了激发能为100、200和300 MeV的复合核$^{120}$ Te $^*$的衰变。第一次机会衰减宽度与基于Weisskopf近似和s波近似的处理进行了比较。初步计算结果与E/A = 50 MeV $^{4}$ He + $^{116,124}$ Sn $\rightarrow$$^{120,128}$ Te $^*$反应中发射的中等质量碎片的实验同位素产率进行了比较。
Development of a Monte-Carlo Evaporation Code for Multiple-Fragment Emission
An extended Hauser-Feshbach approach has been employed in a multi-step Monte-Carlo evaporation code designed to study the de-excitation of highly excited compound nuclei. The code is intended to account for emission of light particles ($\gamma$, n, $^{1,2,3}$H, $^{3-6}$He) and intermediate mass fragments in their ground and excited states (particle-bound or unbound). As a study case, we consider the decay of the compound nucleus $^{120}$Te$^*$ at excitation energy 100, 200 and 300 MeV. First chance decay widths are compared with treatments based on the Weisskopf and the s-wave approximation. Preliminary calculations are compared with experimental isotopic yields of intermediate mass fragments emitted in E/A = 50 MeV $^{4}$He + $^{116,124}$Sn $\rightarrow$ $^{120,128}$Te$^*$ reactions.