科学与宗教的关系:复杂性主宰着世界,需要许多窗口和地图

C. Kowalski
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在最近的一篇论文中,Kowalski和Mrdjenovich(2017)反对不分青红皂白的二分法。我们研究了自然与培养,还原论与整体论,以及科学蛋糕可以分成两部分的几种方式,基础与应用,物理科学与社会科学等,认为专注于两种二分选择中的一种往往会转移人们对更肥沃的中间土壤的注意力,而中间土壤可能会找到更有用的答案。比基本/应用反对意见更好的分类方案取决于所问问题的性质和寻求答案的方式。我们甚至大胆地将科学与诗歌纳入其中,认识到这两者通常被认为是极性的体现,理性的冰冷与情感的炽热。因此,我们接近但没有直接面对房间里的大象:科学与宗教。我现在负责这件事。
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The Relationship between Science and Religion: Complexity Rules the Day, and Many Windows and Maps Are Needed
In a recent paper, Kowalski and Mrdjenovich (2017) advised against indiscriminate dichotomization. We looked at nature vs nurture, reductionism vs holism, and several of the ways the scientific pie could be sliced in two pieces, basic vs applied, physical science vs social science, etc., arguing that focusing on one or the other of two dichotomous choices often deflects attention from a more fertile intermediate ground where more useful answers might be found, and that a better classification scheme than the basic/applied opposition would depend on the nature of the question being asked and the manner in which an answer is sought. We even ventured to include science vs poetry, recognizing that the two are often taken to be the very embodiment of polarity, the cold of rationality vs the heat of emotion. Thus we approached, but did not directly confront the elephant in the room: Science vs Religion. I attend to this now.
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