弯矩与曲率关系及高墩截面弹塑性地震反应分析

Jin-Taek Jun, W. Hui
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引用次数: 3

摘要

非线性滞回特性是桥梁结构弹塑性地震分析中常用的方法。这些特性可以用截面弯矩与曲率的关系来描述。这种关系可以通过截面尺寸和配筋得到,这也是评估截面抗震性能的一种简单省时的方法。对截面弯矩和曲率的影响进行了研究。然后,选择五种不同的截面,观察其对弯矩和曲率的影响。结果表明,随着截面尺寸的增大,裂纹、屈服、弯矩损伤和截面曲率也随之增大。截面尺寸的增大是指惯性矩的增大,因此随着惯性矩的增大,桥墩的抗裂、抗场、抗损伤能力也随之增强。在此基础上,对吴关高速公路干沟子桥进行了弹塑性时程分析。结果表明,矩形薄壁墩的滞回耗能能力优于双轴墩。所以在同等条件下,最好采用矩形薄壁墩。
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The Relationship Between Moment and Curvature and the Elastic-PlasticSeismic Response Analysis of High Pier Section
Nonlinear hysteresis characteristics are usually utilized in the elastic-plastic seismic analysis of the structure of bridge. These characteristics may be described by the relationship of section bending moment and curvature. This relationship can be obtained by the section size and reinforcement, which is also a simple and time-saving method to evaluate the seismic behavior of the section. The research is conducted on the effect of section bending moment and curvature. Then, five different sections are chosen to observe their effects on bending moment and curvature. The results indicate that with the increase in section size, the crack, the yield, the moment damage and the curvature of the section also increase. The increase in section size refers to the increase in moment of inertia, so with the increase in the moment of inertia, the resistance to crack, field and damage of the bridge pier become stronger. On this basis, the elastic-plastic time history analysis of Wu Guan super highway Gan Gou Zi Bridge is carried out. It shows that the capacity of energy dissipation by hysteretic of the Rectangular thin-wall pier is better than the twin shaft pier. So it is best to use rectangular thin-wall pier in the same condition.
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