面向自闭症儿童的如厕训练可穿戴手表需求启发

Hend Suliman Al-Khalifa, Wafa Alrajhi, Sarah Alhassan, Mariah Almotlag
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引用次数: 3

摘要

活动排序是自闭症儿童遇到的缺陷之一。其中一项涉及活动排序的基本技能是如厕训练,这对自闭症儿童来说既困难又繁琐,有时甚至无法实现。本文提出了如厕训练排序(TTS)可穿戴手表的需求启发,为自闭症儿童如厕训练提供定制化支持。所提出的原型将帮助自闭症儿童摆脱基于纸张的活动排序,从而提高儿童对任何地方的适应能力。需求引出技术是与沙特阿拉伯利雅得为自闭症儿童服务的非营利性专业中心“费萨尔自闭症中心之母”合作实施的。提供了半结构化访谈、实地观察和焦点小组的结果。演示了TTS原型,以显示其适用性和有效性,它还包括使用视觉支持来减少工作量和时间。
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Requirement elicitation for a toilet training wearable watch to serve autistic children
Activity sequencing is one of the deficits that autism children encounter. One of the essential skills that involve activity sequencing is toilet training which is difficult, cumbersome and sometimes never achieved for autistic children. This paper presents the requirement elicitation of Toilet Training Sequencing (TTS) wearable watch to provide customized support for autism children in toilet training. The presented prototype will help autistic children to dispense the paper based activity sequencing and thus increase the adaptation of the child with any place. The requirement elicitation techniques were conducted in collaboration with non-profit specialized centers in serving children with autism in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia "Mother of Faisal Autism Center (MFAC)". The results of the semi-structured interview, field observation and focus group are provided. The TTS prototype is demonstrated to show its applicability and effectiveness, it also includes the use of visual supports to diminish effort and time.
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