基于KPD的脉冲诊断信号预处理算法

Zhichao Zhang, Yuan Zhang, W. Jin, A. Kos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在中医中,腕部脉搏诊断在检测个体的健康状况方面起着重要的作用。这在很大程度上取决于医生的长期经验以及他们不同的推断。脉冲检测方法具有主观性和长期经验的特点,难以标准化。金脉诊断法(KPD)是魏晋创立的一种有效的中医诊断法,近年来也得到了西医的证实。利用信号处理和分析实现KPD自动实现的关键一步是研制KPD信号采集装置。然而,从KPD设备获得的原始手腕脉冲信号包含大量的噪声。本文提出了几种用于脉冲诊断的预处理算法,包括小波变换和高斯滤波去除噪声,迭代滑动窗口(ISW)算法去除基线漂移并将连续信号分割成单周期。实验结果表明,该算法对基线漂移的去除是有效的,分割后的信号与KPD描述的信号相匹配。
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KPD Based Signal Preprocessing Algorithm for Pulse Diagnosis
In the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) wrist pulse diagnosis plays a major role in detecting the health status of an individual. It depends strongly on the doctors' long-term experience as well as on their different inferences. Being subjective and based on long-term experience, pulse detection methods are difficult to standardize. Kim pulse diagnosis (KPD), established by Wei Jin, is an efficient method validated by both traditional Chinese medicine and in recent years also by western medicine. The key step to automatic implementation of KPD, using signal processing and analysis, is the developed KPD signal acquisition device. However, the raw wrist pulse signal acquired from KPD device includes a significant amount of noise. This paper proposes several preprocessing algorithms for pulse diagnosis, that includes wavelet transform and Gaussian filter to remove noise and the iterative sliding window (ISW) algorithm to remove the baseline wander and split the continuous signal into single periods. Experimental results show, that the algorithm for baseline wander removal is efficient and that the segmented signal matches the signal described in KPD.
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