流离失所和广泛的士绅化。墨西哥城的新自由主义政治和社会抵抗

Patricia Olivera, Luis Salinas
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引用次数: 3

摘要

墨西哥城房地产行业最近的动态影响了新的中产阶级化进程,作为房地产市场的推动者代理人,与工具性金融资本共同支持国家转型。“紧凑型城市”政策所表达的城市和郊区的房地产市场利益源于与昂贵和密集的可建房性相关的中产阶级化和普遍的社会流离失所。本文论证了私营和公私营开发商造成的拆迁。它还分析了新自由主义的条件、策略和协同作用,这些因素有助于墨西哥城空间的盈利能力,以及它与反对流离失所的不同和日益增长的社会抵抗经验的联系。有两个地区被强调:北波兰和殖民地Juárez,那里的居民组织了社会行动,反对新自由主义的中产阶级化项目,捍卫领土和城市权利。
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Desplazamientos y gentrificación extendida. Políticas neoliberales y resistencias sociales en la Ciudad de México
The recent dynamics of the Real Estate sector in Mexico City influences new gentrification processes, having as the main support the State transformation as a facilitator agent of estate market jointly with the instrumental financial capital. The estate market interests within the city and suburbs expressed by the “Compact City” policy, have derived on gentrification and generalized social displacements related to the expensive and intensive edificability. The paper evidences the displacements induced by the private and publicprivate developers. It is also analysed the neoliberal conditions, strategies and synergies which contribute to the profitability of spaces within Mexico City, and its association with diff erent and growing experiences of social resistance against displacements. Two districts are highlighted: North Polanco y Colonia Juárez, where residents have organized social actions against the neoliberal gentrification projects and towards the defense of territory and the right to the city.
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