异构MPSoC上具有动态重构的协同处理:实践和设计权衡(仅摘要)

Chao Wang, Xi Li, Xuehai Zhou, Yunji Chen, K. Bertels
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摘要

重构技术被认为是MPSoC设计范式中最有前途的电子设计自动化(EDA)技术之一。然而,由于重构过程中不可避免的延迟,如何有效地分析软件/硬件执行、静态重构和动态重构之间的权衡仍然是一个重大挑战。在本文中,我们首先提出了一个异构MPSoC中间件来支持最先进的动态部分可重构技术。此外,我们评估了重新配置的延迟,并分析了动态部分重新配置技术的权衡。作为一项实际研究,采用最先进的静态/动态部分可重构技术,在Xilinx Zynq FPGA上开发了具有JPEG应用的异构MPSoC原型。JPEG案例研究的实验结果证明了软件执行、硬件执行和静态/动态重新配置之间的平衡。对于定量方法,我们演示了JPEG中硬件步骤的不同配置的执行时间,以及动态重新配置执行的定量影响。对于大规模(大于某个阈值)的计算任务,动态重构可以获得性能优势。此外,还对开销和HWICAP硬件利用率进行了测量。国家自然科学基金项目(61379040、61272131和61202053)资助。
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Co-processing with dynamic reconfiguration on heterogeneous MPSoC: practices and design tradeoffs (abstract only)
Reconfiguration technique has been considered as one of the most promising electronic design automation (EDA) technologies in MPSoC design paradigms. However, due to the unavoidable latency in the reconfiguration procedure, it still poses a significant challenge to efficiently analyze the trade-offs for the software/hardware execution, static reconfiguration and dynamic reconfiguration. In this paper we first present a heterogeneous MPSoC middleware to support state-of-the-art dynamic partial reconfigurable technologies. Furthermore, we evaluate the reconfiguration latency and analyze the trade-off for the dynamic partial reconfiguration technologies. As a practical study, a heterogeneous MPSoC prototype with JPEG application has been developed on Xilinx Zynq FPGA with state-of-the-art static/dynamic partial reconfigurable technologies. Experimental results on the JPEG case studies demonstrated the leverage among the software execution, hardware execution, and static/dynamic reconfiguration. For the quantitative approach, we have demonstrated the execution time for the different configuration of the hardware steps in JPEG, and the quantitative impact of the dynamic reconfiguration execution. The dynamic reconfiguration could gain the performance benefits for large scale (larger than a certain threshold) computational tasks. Furthermore, overheads and HWICAP hardware utilization have been measured discussed. This work was supported by the NSFC grants No. 61379040, No. 61272131 and No. 61202053.
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