意大利老龄化劳动力的人力资源管理实践:培训的作用

A. Lazazzara, M. Bombelli
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引用次数: 38

摘要

目的-本文的目的是探讨老龄化趋势和年龄对老年工人的刻板印象,主要集中在意大利的就业环境。设计/方法/方法-从对老龄化文献的回顾开始,该文件:概述了意大利老龄化趋势和对老年工人的歧视行为;根据组织特征识别年龄歧视现象的模式;介绍了意大利一家能源公司实施的以培训为基础的提高老年工人就业能力的良好做法;介绍了年龄管理的一系列最佳实践。调查结果-尽管总体人口老龄化和劳动力老龄化趋势日益明显,但仍有大量证据表明存在对老年工人的年龄歧视。本文报告说,在文献中,工人可能被认为是“老”的年龄没有明确定义,年龄歧视在不同的工作环境中并不遵循相同的模式。特别是,这两个组织…
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HRM practices for an ageing Italian workforce: the role of training
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore ageing trends and age stereotypes about older workers, focusing primarily on the Italian employment context.Design/methodology/approach – Beginning from a review of the literature on ageing, the paper: outlines ageing trends and discriminatory behaviours against older workers in Italy; identifies patterns in the age discrimination phenomenon based on organisational characteristics; describes training‐based good practices for enhancing the employability of older workers, as implemented by an Italian energy company; presents a range of best practices for age management.Findings – Despite trends towards an ageing general population and an ageing workforce, there is overwhelming evidence of age discrimination against older workers. This paper reports that the age at which workers may be considered “old” is not clearly defined in the literature and that age discrimination does not follow the same pattern across work contexts. In particular, both organisational ...
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