Qard wal - ijarah:印尼朝觐融资研究

R. Sari, Dina Yustisi Yurista, M. N. Ardi
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摘要

由于朝觐额度有限,朝觐费用比以前贵,在印尼持有的朝觐理财产品。但是,在现实中存在一些涉及到qard wal - jarah合同实施的伊斯兰教法问题,这与伊斯兰教法委员会的决定是不同的。本研究的目的是批评现实中的合同执行,并描述其积极和消极的影响。本研究采用质性研究方法,采用朝觐报告、书籍、文章等文献资料。本研究的结果说明,朝觐融资一方面产生正面影响(maslahah),另一方面产生负面影响(mafsadah)。本研究有助于政府和伊斯兰教法委员会规范朝觐管理制度及其合同,因为朝觐融资合同的实施存在一些问题,这些问题表明不符合伊斯兰教法。
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QARD WAL IJARAH: A STUDY ON HAJJ FINANCING IN INDONESIA
Hajj financing product held in Indonesia due to the quota of hajj limited and the cost of going hajj is more expensive than before. But, there are some sharia issues which pertain to the implementation of the qard wal ijarah contract in the reality which is different with what the sharia committee decides. The purpose of this study is to criticize the implementation of the contract in reality and describe its implications both positive and negative. This research uses qualitative research method by using documentation such as hajj report, books, and articles. The results of this study describes that Hajj financing on the one hand give the positive impact (maslahah), while on the other hand has the negative impact (mafsadah). This research contributes to the government and the sharia committees in order to regulate back Hajj management system and also its contract since there are several issues regard the implementation of the contract of hajj financing which is indicated non sharia compliant.
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