{"title":"Pengaruh Dimensi Supply Chain Management terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing pada UMKM Coffee Shop di Kota Semarang","authors":"Gabriella Audrey, Widiartanto Widiartanto, Andi Wijayanto","doi":"10.14710/jiab.2022.35975","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Competitive advantage has an important role for the sustainability of the company, where the company must be able to win the competition with its competitors in order to continue to run its business. Coffee shop in Semarang City is one of the businesses with intense competition, so every coffee shop owner must rack his brain to increase the competitive advantage of each business so that it does not go bankrupt. One of the factors that influence competitive advantage is the dimension of supply chain management which consists of strategic supplier partnerships, customer relationships, and information sharing. This type of research is explanative. Sampling using purposive sampling technique as many as 56 respondents who are owners or headbarista SMEs coffee shop in the city of Semarang. Collecting data using questionnaires, interviews, and literature study. This study uses quantitative analysis using validity, reliability, classical assumption test, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, simple and multiple linear regression, t test, and F test which is processed using SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science) 26.0 version. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect of supply chain management, customer relationship and information sharing variables, either partially or simultaneously, on the competitive advantage of MSME coffee shops in the city of Semarang. The higher the quality of supply chain management, customer relationship and information sharing, the higher the competitive advantage of coffee shop SMEs in Semarang City. Keunggulan bersaing saat ini memiliki peranan penting untuk keberlanjutan perusahaan, dimana perusahaan harus dapat memenangkan persaingan dengan para pesaingnya agar dapat terus menjalankan usahanya. Coffee shop di Kota Semarang merupakan salah satu usaha dengan persaingan yang ketat, sehingga setiap pemilik coffee shop harus memutar otak untuk meningkatkan keunggulan bersaing masing-masing usaha sehingga tidak mengalami kebangkrutan. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi keunggulan bersaing adalah dimensi supply chain management yang terdiri dari strategic supplier partnership, customer relationship, dan information sharing. Tipe penelitian ini adalah eksplanatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 56 responden yang merupakan pemilik atau headbarista UMKM coffee shop di Kota Semarang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan uji validitas, reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi, regresi linier sederhana dan berganda, uji t, dan uji F yang diolah menggunakan SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science) 26.0 version. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif dan signifikan variabel supply chain management, customer relationship dan, information sharing baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap terhadap keunggulan bersaing pada UMKM coffee shop di Kota Semarang. Semakin tinggi kualitas pengelolaan supply chain management, customer relationship dan, information sharing, maka semakin meningkatkan keunggulan bersaing UMKM coffee shop di Kota Semarang.","PeriodicalId":340031,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jiab.2022.35975","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
竞争优势对于公司的可持续性具有重要作用,公司必须能够赢得与竞争对手的竞争,以便继续经营业务。三宝垄市的咖啡店是竞争激烈的行业之一,所以每个咖啡店老板都必须绞尽脑汁,增加每个业务的竞争优势,以免破产。影响竞争优势的因素之一是供应链管理的维度,包括战略供应商伙伴关系、客户关系和信息共享。这种研究是解释性的。抽样采用有目的抽样技术,多达56名受访者是三宝垄市中小企业咖啡店的老板或首席咖啡师。使用问卷调查、访谈和文献研究收集数据。本研究采用效度、信度、经典假设检验、相关系数、决定系数、单线性回归和多元线性回归、t检验、F检验等定量分析方法,使用SPSS 26.0版本进行处理。结果表明,供应链管理、客户关系和信息共享变量对三宝垄市中小微企业咖啡店的竞争优势存在部分或同时的正向显著影响。供应链管理质量、客户关系质量和信息共享质量越高,三宝垄市咖啡店中小企业的竞争优势越高。keugulan bersaing saat ini memoriliki peranan penting untuk keberlanjutan perusahaan, dimana perusahaan harus dapat memenangkan persingan和dengan para pesingnya agar dapat terus menjalankan usahanya。咖啡店di Kota Semarang merupakan salah satu usha dengan persingan yang ketat, sehinga seingan penilik咖啡店harus memutar otak untuk meningkatkan keungulan bersaing masing usaha sehinga tidak mengalami kebangkrutan。Salah satu factoryyang mempengaruhi keogulan bersaing alah dimensions供应链管理yang terdii dari战略供应商合作伙伴关系,客户关系,dan信息共享。翻译为:翻译为:翻译为:彭甘比兰抽样menggunakan teknik有目的抽样sebanyak 56回应了UMKM咖啡店di Kota三宝朗的首席咖啡师yang merupakan pemilik atau。彭普兰数据,孟古纳坎,瓦万卡拉,丹研究,普斯塔卡。Penelitian ini menggunakan分析的定量数据为:效度、信度、假设值、假设值、确定值、回归线性函数、变量变量、变量变量、变量变量、变量变量、变量变量、变量变量。Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh积极的,显著的,可变的供应链管理,客户关系,信息共享,baik secara parsial maupun同步,terhadap terhadap keguulan bersasaada UMKM咖啡店di Kota三宝朗。供应链管理,客户关系丹,信息共享,使UMKM咖啡店di Kota三宝垄。
Pengaruh Dimensi Supply Chain Management terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing pada UMKM Coffee Shop di Kota Semarang
Competitive advantage has an important role for the sustainability of the company, where the company must be able to win the competition with its competitors in order to continue to run its business. Coffee shop in Semarang City is one of the businesses with intense competition, so every coffee shop owner must rack his brain to increase the competitive advantage of each business so that it does not go bankrupt. One of the factors that influence competitive advantage is the dimension of supply chain management which consists of strategic supplier partnerships, customer relationships, and information sharing. This type of research is explanative. Sampling using purposive sampling technique as many as 56 respondents who are owners or headbarista SMEs coffee shop in the city of Semarang. Collecting data using questionnaires, interviews, and literature study. This study uses quantitative analysis using validity, reliability, classical assumption test, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, simple and multiple linear regression, t test, and F test which is processed using SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science) 26.0 version. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect of supply chain management, customer relationship and information sharing variables, either partially or simultaneously, on the competitive advantage of MSME coffee shops in the city of Semarang. The higher the quality of supply chain management, customer relationship and information sharing, the higher the competitive advantage of coffee shop SMEs in Semarang City. Keunggulan bersaing saat ini memiliki peranan penting untuk keberlanjutan perusahaan, dimana perusahaan harus dapat memenangkan persaingan dengan para pesaingnya agar dapat terus menjalankan usahanya. Coffee shop di Kota Semarang merupakan salah satu usaha dengan persaingan yang ketat, sehingga setiap pemilik coffee shop harus memutar otak untuk meningkatkan keunggulan bersaing masing-masing usaha sehingga tidak mengalami kebangkrutan. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi keunggulan bersaing adalah dimensi supply chain management yang terdiri dari strategic supplier partnership, customer relationship, dan information sharing. Tipe penelitian ini adalah eksplanatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 56 responden yang merupakan pemilik atau headbarista UMKM coffee shop di Kota Semarang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan uji validitas, reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi, regresi linier sederhana dan berganda, uji t, dan uji F yang diolah menggunakan SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science) 26.0 version. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif dan signifikan variabel supply chain management, customer relationship dan, information sharing baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap terhadap keunggulan bersaing pada UMKM coffee shop di Kota Semarang. Semakin tinggi kualitas pengelolaan supply chain management, customer relationship dan, information sharing, maka semakin meningkatkan keunggulan bersaing UMKM coffee shop di Kota Semarang.