THE IMPLEMENTATION OF WORLD EXPERIENCE IN THE POLICY OF RURAL AREAS’ RESTORATION, DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE AND ENTERPRISES IN THE COUNTRYSIDE

The restoration and development of rural areas are one of the main directions of the Ukrainian political system, through the formation of the Ukrainian mentality and culture that originate and are based in the Ukrainian village. Due to the crisis and the emergence of socio-economic voids in Ukrainian villages, there was an urgent need to streamline the state direction and implement the experience of advanced countries in carrying out reforms in rural areas. Based on the experience of Poland and the administrative and territorial reform that was carried out in Poland until 2004 and showed further positive results for the development of rural areas, several concepts and directions have been formed, using the regulatory framework that is already in action in Europe and today are the basis of the rural development policy in Ukraine.