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引用次数: 0

摘要

对社会经济系统发展的管理应合理地视为对其变化过程的控制。量变和质变过程的管理具有明显的适应性取向,而各种适应性调整的对象传统上是一组目标,系统功能的内容,其结构结构和经济边界。农业-粮食综合体结构的复杂性及其结构要素的异质性使这类领土-部门实体的管理系统的功能复杂化,需要形成和使用一种具体的发展管理机制。管理农业食品系统结构变化的目标是创造最佳结构,并保持结构要素之间的比例,通过国家对地域工业综合体发展过程的监管,对大、中、小企业产品导向的影响,基础设施支持系统的发展,以及农业食品综合体创新的加强,最大限度地提高农业效率。本文建议使用平衡发展模型作为设计区域农业食品综合体发展战略的工具,这是对概念性规定的形式化描述,这些规定决定了农业经济系统的演变,并反映了国家作为自然宏观调控者的地位。
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Specific Features in Management of Agro-Food System Development
Management of the development of socioeconomic systems should be reasonably considered as control of the processes of their changes. The management of the processes of quantitative and qualitative changes has a pronounced adaptive orientation, while the objects of various adaptation adjustments are traditionally the set of goals, the content of the system’s functionality, its structural construction, and economic boundaries. The complexity of the structure of the agro-food complex and the heterogeneity of its structural elements complicate the functionality of the management system for this type of territorial-sectoral entities and require the formation and use of a specific development management mechanism. The goal of managing structural changes in agro-food systems is to create the optimal structure and maintain proportions between the structural elements that maximize the efficiency of agriculture through state regulation of the development processes of territorial-industrial complexes, the impact on the product orientation of large, medium, and small businesses, the development of infrastructure support system, and intensification of innovation in agro-food complex. It is proposed to use models of balanced development as a tool for designing a development strategy for regional agro-food complexes, which are a formalized description of conceptual provisions that determine the evolution of agro-economic systems and reflect the state's position as the natural macro-regulator.
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