夸拉邦部分地区豇豆象鼻虫(Callosobruchus maculatus L. Walp)鉴定

Oyewale, R.O., Idowu, G.A., Iborigi, E. F, Bolajoko, M.H., Ibrahim, R.O., Ibrahim, H.M., Olaniyi, R.M
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摘要

本研究在Kwara州6个地方政府辖区(Ifelodun、Irepodun、Asa、Ilorin West、Ilorin East和Ilorin South)进行了斑点斑纹斑孔蝉(Callosobruchus maculatus)形态多样性测定。在6个地方政府辖区内,每个辖区调查3个市场,每个市场获得1个黄斑斑象(Callosobruchus maculatus)侵染豇豆的测量值。将三个地点(市场)的五(5)只豆象鼻虫(Callosobruchus maculatus)保存在不同的装有乙醇溶液的透明容器中,并标记(用于获得它们的不同地点)。样品被送到卡杜纳州扎里亚Ahmadu Bello大学农学院作物保护系昆虫实验室(昆虫博物馆)进行分类。采用9.0版统计软件包进行方差分析(ANOVA),采用Duncan多元极差检验(DMRT)以5%的概率分离平均值。结果表明,阿萨和伊洛林南部斑纹胼胝体的多样性最大,在Kwara州的6个选定的地方政府区域中只发现了斑纹胼胝体。
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IDENTIFICATION OF COWPEA WEEVIL (Callosobruchus maculatus L. Walp) IN SOME SELECTED LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF KWARA STATE
This research work was conducted to determine the Morphometric diversity of Callosobruchus maculatus in six Local Government areas of Kwara State, (Ifelodun, Irepodun, Asa, Ilorin West, Ilorin East and Ilorin South). Three (3) markets were surveyed in each of the six (6) local government areas and one measure of infested cowpea with Callosobruchus maculatus (Bean weevil) was obtained in each market. Five (5) bean weevils (Callosobruchus maculatus) from each of the three locations (market) were kept in different transparent containers containing ethanol solution and labeled (for the different location at which they were obtained). The samples were taken to the insect laboratory (insect museum) of the Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria, Kaduna state for classification. The data were subjected to Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) using statistical package version 9.0 and mean were separated using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5 % probability. The result obtained showed that Asa and Ilorin South had the largest diversification of Callosobruchus maculatus and only Callosobruchus maculatus was identified in all the six (6) selected Local Government Areas of Kwara State.
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