生物农药对小柠檬抗氧化酶活性的影响

G. Alak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在世界各国的农业活动中,为了提高单位面积的效率,使用农药已成为必然。最初,使用这些化学品受到欢迎,后来发现这些化合物对环境和人类健康有许多负面影响。农药可以保留多年而不降解。农药一旦进入生态系统,就会通过水生营养链进行积累,并且这种积累在食物链的上层不断增加[1]。农药的使用对人类健康和环境造成了严重的问题。农药通过阻断细胞进程和引起细胞变化来影响生物体。有些农药的残留效果会持续几天、几周甚至几个月。农药的这些作用根据化合物的化学性质、浓度、温度、湿度、pH值和微生物活性而变化。
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The Effects of Biopesticide on the Antioxidant Enzyme Activities of Lemna minor
It has become inevitable to use pesticides in order to get more efficiency from the unit area in agricultural activities all over the world. Initially, the use of these chemicals was welcomed and later revealed that these compounds had many negative effects on the environment and human health. Pesticides can stay around for years without degradation. Pesticides that are once transmitted to the ecosystem, cause accumulation through the aquatic nutrient chain and this accumulation is increasing in the upper levels of the food chain [1]. The use of pesticides causes serious problems on human health and environment. Pesticides effect the organism by blocking cellular processes and causing changes in the cell. Some pesticides’ residual effect lasts for days, weeks or months. These effects of the pesticides vary according to the chemical properties of the compound, the amount of concentration, temperature, humidity, pH and microorganism activities.
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