基于速度信号的相电流分析的开关磁阻电机转矩脉动最小化

R. Mitra, W. Uddin, Y. Sozer, I. Husain
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引用次数: 21

摘要

开关磁阻电机(SRM)的总输出转矩产生有明显的纹波。转矩脉动通过驱动系统的机械动力学反映在速度上。本文将速度信号中的纹波用于闭环控制,以减小换相过程中的转矩纹波。速度信号可以通过速度传感器或估计器获得,这比使用扭矩传感器更简单,更具成本效益。利用信号处理机制,可以从速度信号中提取出纹波信息,并对其进行惯性滤波。结果表明,适当提取的信号在形状上与转矩脉动具有良好的相关性。将获取的纹波信息用于整流时的SRM相电流整形,结果表明,在整流部分进行适当的电流整形可以显著地减小转矩纹波。
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Torque ripple minimization of Switched Reluctance Motors using speed signal based phase current profiling
Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) has significant ripple in the total output torque production. The torque ripple is reflected in the speed through mechanical dynamics of the drive system. In this paper the ripple in the speed signal is used in closed loop control, to minimize the torque ripple during commutation. The speed signal can be obtained through speed sensor or estimator, which is less complicated and more cost effective than using a torque sensor. In spite of being filtered by the inertia, the ripple information can be extracted from speed signal using signal processing mechanism. This paper shows that properly extracted signal has acceptable correlation in terms of shape with the torque ripple. The acquired ripple information is used for the SRM phase current shaping during commutation and results show that the proper shaping of current in the commutation portion has minimized the torque ripple significantly.
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