{"title":"2021年贝塞斯达棉兰总医院高血压患者的特征概述","authors":"Rusmauli Lumban Gaol, Friska Novalina Simbolon","doi":"10.51544/keperawatan.v5i1.2992","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is a non- communicable disease that is one of the main causes of premature death in the world. The World health Organization (WHO) estimates that in 2025 there will be an increase in hypertension cases by around 80%, in 2000 from 639 million cases to 1.5 billion cases. Hypertension is the third leading cause of death in Indonesia for all ages. In 2015, surveys showed that 1 in 4 women and 1 in 5 men suffer from hypertension. Less than 1 in 5 people have hypertension that is well controlled and more than 9 million deaths are related to hypertension. The aim of this research is to describe the characteristic of hypertensive patient at the Full Bethesda General Hospital Medan in 2021. The method used is descriptive, with a total sampling technique of 105 people. The result of these research are respondents with hypertension at Full Bethesda General Hospital Mdan in 2021 range from 55-64 years (40.0%), female (54.28%), senior high school (56.19%),nor working (36.20%), Tribe of Toba Batak (48.58%). It can be concluded that the characteristic of hypertension can occur at the age between 55-64 years, female gender, senior high school,on average in the group who do not have job and toba batak tribe. The result of this research is expected to provide useful and to give knowledge for the hypertensive patient.","PeriodicalId":269807,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM FULL BETHESDA MEDAN TAHUN 2021\",\"authors\":\"Rusmauli Lumban Gaol, Friska Novalina Simbolon\",\"doi\":\"10.51544/keperawatan.v5i1.2992\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Hypertension is a non- communicable disease that is one of the main causes of premature death in the world. The World health Organization (WHO) estimates that in 2025 there will be an increase in hypertension cases by around 80%, in 2000 from 639 million cases to 1.5 billion cases. Hypertension is the third leading cause of death in Indonesia for all ages. In 2015, surveys showed that 1 in 4 women and 1 in 5 men suffer from hypertension. Less than 1 in 5 people have hypertension that is well controlled and more than 9 million deaths are related to hypertension. The aim of this research is to describe the characteristic of hypertensive patient at the Full Bethesda General Hospital Medan in 2021. The method used is descriptive, with a total sampling technique of 105 people. The result of these research are respondents with hypertension at Full Bethesda General Hospital Mdan in 2021 range from 55-64 years (40.0%), female (54.28%), senior high school (56.19%),nor working (36.20%), Tribe of Toba Batak (48.58%). It can be concluded that the characteristic of hypertension can occur at the age between 55-64 years, female gender, senior high school,on average in the group who do not have job and toba batak tribe. The result of this research is expected to provide useful and to give knowledge for the hypertensive patient.\",\"PeriodicalId\":269807,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-07-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.51544/keperawatan.v5i1.2992\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.51544/keperawatan.v5i1.2992","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
高血压是一种非传染性疾病,是世界上过早死亡的主要原因之一。世界卫生组织(世卫组织)估计,到2025年,高血压病例将增加约80%,从2000年的6.39亿例增加到15亿例。高血压是印度尼西亚所有年龄段的第三大死亡原因。2015年,调查显示,四分之一的女性和五分之一的男性患有高血压。不到五分之一的人患有控制良好的高血压,900多万例死亡与高血压有关。本研究的目的是描述2021年棉兰Full Bethesda总医院高血压患者的特征。使用的方法是描述性的,总抽样技术为105人。研究对象为2021年在Mdan Full Bethesda总医院就诊的高血压患者,年龄55-64岁(40.0%),女性(54.28%),高中(56.19%),无工作(36.20%),Toba Batak族(48.58%)。结论:高血压的特征性发病年龄在55 ~ 64岁之间,女性,高中学历,无工作群体和多巴巴塔克部落的平均发病年龄。本研究的结果有望为高血压患者提供有用的知识。
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM FULL BETHESDA MEDAN TAHUN 2021
Hypertension is a non- communicable disease that is one of the main causes of premature death in the world. The World health Organization (WHO) estimates that in 2025 there will be an increase in hypertension cases by around 80%, in 2000 from 639 million cases to 1.5 billion cases. Hypertension is the third leading cause of death in Indonesia for all ages. In 2015, surveys showed that 1 in 4 women and 1 in 5 men suffer from hypertension. Less than 1 in 5 people have hypertension that is well controlled and more than 9 million deaths are related to hypertension. The aim of this research is to describe the characteristic of hypertensive patient at the Full Bethesda General Hospital Medan in 2021. The method used is descriptive, with a total sampling technique of 105 people. The result of these research are respondents with hypertension at Full Bethesda General Hospital Mdan in 2021 range from 55-64 years (40.0%), female (54.28%), senior high school (56.19%),nor working (36.20%), Tribe of Toba Batak (48.58%). It can be concluded that the characteristic of hypertension can occur at the age between 55-64 years, female gender, senior high school,on average in the group who do not have job and toba batak tribe. The result of this research is expected to provide useful and to give knowledge for the hypertensive patient.