基于滑模的异步电机直接磁链和转矩控制的效率优化实现

A. Ammar, T. Ameid, Y. Azzoug, A. Kheldoun, B. Metidji
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文提出了一种有效的感应电机直接磁链和转矩控制方法。在控制设计中,采用传统方法进行控制时,无法避免建模的不准确性和各种不确定性。因此,建议采用非线性鲁棒控制方法来克服这些缺点。提出了滑模方法来实现解耦控制并提高其对不同干扰的鲁棒性。在此基础上,提出了一种最小化损失和最大化效率的最优控制算法。该方法根据负荷值计算最佳磁通基准,提高了空载或轻载状态下的效率,非常适合于变负荷应用。利用基于dSpace 1104实时接口的实验试验台验证了控制技术的有效性。
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Implementation of Sliding Mode Based-Direct Flux and Torque Control for Induction Motor Drive with Efficiency Optimization
This paper presents an implementation of an efficient direct flux and torque control for induction motor drive. In control design, the modeling inaccuracy and various uncertainties cannot be avoided when classical methods are conducted. Therefore, it is recommended apply the nonlinear-robust control approaches to cover these drawbacks. The sliding mode approach is proposed to achieve a decoupled control and improve its robustness versus different disturbances. Furthermore, an optimal control algorithm is joined for losses minimization and efficiency maximization. This technique consists of the computation of optimum flux reference according to the load value and improves the efficiency for no load or light loads state, that makes is very suitable for variable load applications. The effectiveness of the control techniques is verified using an experimental test bench based on dSpace 1104 real-time interface.
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