阿尔杰农小说《花》中自闭症特征的词语翻译

Trisakti Agriani, M. Nababan, D. Djatmika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析小说《花给阿尔杰农》中自闭症角色的拼写、标点和语法错误的印尼语翻译。分析了翻译技巧、方法、翻译思想、翻译质量。所采用的方法是描述性定性的,数据以翻译的单词和短语的形式显示自闭症人物的拼写,标点和语法错误。主要资料来源是小说《阿尔及利亚之花》及其印尼语译本。同时,次要数据来源是提供译文准确性、可接受性和可读性信息的举报人。收集数据的过程使用了文档、问卷分发和焦点小组讨论(FGD)技术,而采用的抽样技术是有目的抽样。这项研究的结果表明,有309个包含拼写、标点和语法错误的单词数据。译者使用了四种翻译技巧,即笔迹归一化、既定对等、补偿和删除。所采用的翻译方法往往与归化思想等同。用笔迹归一化技术对有错别字的翻译产生了准确的译文,但可接受性却降低了。这是因为翻译人员将自闭症标记从源语言移到了目标语言。
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TRANSLATION OF WORDS REPRESENTING THE AUTISTIC CHARACTER IN FLOWERS FOR ALGERNON NOVEL
This study was aimed at analyzing the Indonesian translation of spelling, punctuation, and grammatical errors made by autistic character in Flower for Algernon novel. It also analyzes  translation techniques, methods, ideology, qualities of the translation. The method applied was descriptive-qualitative with the data in the form of translated words and phrases indicating spelling, punctuation and grammatical errors made by the autistic character. The primary data sources were Flower for Algernon novel along with its translation version in Indonesian. Meanwhile, the secondary data sources were informants who gave information on the accuracy, acceptability, and readability of translation. The process of collecting data used documentation, questionnaire distribution, and focus group discussion (FGD) technique whereas the sampling technique applied is purposive sampling. The findings of this research show that there are 309 data of words containing spelling, punctuation and grammatical errors. Four translation techniques are used by translator namely graphology normalizations, established equivalent, compensation, and deletion. The translation method used tends to be established equivalent with domestication ideology. The translation of words with errors by graphology normalization techniques produced accurate translations with decreases in acceptability. This is because the translator removes the autism markers from the source language to the target language.
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