机器人夹持器表面摩擦系数研究

Shahd, Abou-Hashema
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引用次数: 0

摘要

安全处理生产线上的产品是一个工业应用广泛需要的抓手。为了保证这一点,必须确定摩擦系数。本文研究了夹持器表面的摩擦系数。采用不同硬度和粗糙度的橡胶试样作为夹持器的表面涂层进行试验。被测橡胶在聚酯织物表面滑动。实验表明,摩擦系数随载荷的增大而减小。增大橡胶表面硬度,摩擦系数显著增大。结果表明,摩擦系数与织物的类型有关。最后,随着表面粗糙度的增加,摩擦系数显著增大到最大值,然后略有减小。这一观察结果建议进行更多的研究,以选择合适的橡胶涂层夹持器材料。
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INVESTIGATION OF FRICTION COEFFICIENT OF THE SURFCAE OF ROBOTIC GRIPPER
Safe handling of products in production lines is an industrial application vastly needed for grippers. To ensure that, it is essential to determine the friction coefficient. In the present work, friction coefficient of the gripper surface is investigated. Rubber specimens of different hardness and roughness were tested as surface coating of the gripper. The tested rubber slid against the surface of polyester textiles. Experiments revealed that the friction coefficient decreased as the load increased. Increasing surface hardness of the rubber caused significant increase in friction coefficient. It was found that friction coefficient depends on the type of the textile specimens. Finally, friction coefficient significantly increases up to maximum then slightly decreases with increasing surface roughness. This observation recommends more investigations to select properly the rubber materials for coating gripper.
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