探索英国极度早产婴儿母亲的生活经历

Stephanie Robinson, Sophie T. Williams, J. Hallam, J. Jackson
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摘要

早产对产妇心理健康的不利影响有据可查,但关于极早产儿母亲作为一个独特群体的主观经历的现有研究有限。这项研究的目的是探索英国极度早产婴儿的母亲的生活经历,这些婴儿在怀孕不到28周时就活下来了。三位极早产婴儿的母亲参加了一项半结构化的在线访谈,该访谈邀请她们分享自己的怀孕经历、在新生儿重症监护病房的时间、过渡之家以及她们现在的经历。解释性现象学分析探讨了向母性过渡的延迟以及与初始断开、错过的时刻和建立母性联系相关的经验。由于与极度早产有关的创伤经历,得出的结论是,母亲将受益于保健访问者在依恋、心理健康和与育儿社区联系方面的支持。
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Exploring the lived experiences of mothers of extremely preterm infants in the UK
The adverse impact of preterm birth on maternal mental health is well documented, yet there is limited available research regarding the subjective experiences of mothers of extremely preterm infants as a distinct cohort. The aim of this study was to explore the lived experiences of mothers of extremely preterm infants, born alive at less than 28 weeks gestation, in the UK. Three mothers of extremely preterm infants participated in a semi-structured interview conducted online, which invited them to share their experiences of pregnancy, their time in neonatal intensive care unit, the transition home and their present-day experiences. An interpretative phenomenological analysis explored a delayed transition to mothering and experiences relating to initial disconnection, missed moments and establishing a maternal connection. Owing to the traumatic experiences associated with an extremely preterm birth, it is concluded that mothers would benefit from health visitor support relating to attachment, mental health and connecting to parenting communities.
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