自然语言推理的残差连通增强顺序推理模型

Yingdong Li, Jian Wang, Hongfei Lin, Shaowu Zhang, Zhihao Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

理解句子对之间的语义和逻辑关系是自然语言理解任务中一个难以解决的问题。尽管增强型序列推理模型结构简单,在SNLI中表现良好,但该模型有限的容量限制了其性能的进一步提高。受Res-Net的启发,我们提出了res-ESIM模型,通过在ESIM模型中引入残余连接来扩展ESIM的容量,同时保持ESIM结构简单、易于训练的特性。我们探索了单词嵌入的res-ESIM的性能以及使用上下文嵌入来增强其性能的能力。在SNLI的实验中,为了方便与已发表的模型进行比较,使用GloVe作为词嵌入。在multili实验中,将基于不同增强方法的BERT-base输出作为上下文嵌入。在SNLI上的实验结果表明,我们的模型在所有未使用额外语境化词表示的模型中都取得了具有竞争力的性能;在MultiNLI上的实验结果表明,当嵌入信息增强时,re -ESIM的性能比原始ESIM有更大的提高。
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Residual Connected Enhanced Sequential Inference Model for Natural Language Inference
Understanding the semantic and logical relationships between sentence pair is a difficult problem to be solved in natural language understanding tasks. Although the Enhanced Sequential Inference Model is simple in structure and performs well in SNLI, the limited capacity of the this model limits its further improvement of performance. Inspired by Res-Net, we propose the res-ESIM by introducing the residual connection into the ESIM model to expand the capacity of the ESIM while maintaining properties of simple structure and easy training. We explore the performance of res-ESIM with word embedding and the ability of using the contextual embedding to enhance its performance. In the experiments on SNLI, GloVe is used as word embedding for the convenience of comparing with published models. In the experiments on MultiNLI, the output of BERT-base based on different enhancement methods is used as contextual embedding. The experiment results on SNLI showed that our model achieves competitive performance in all models that haven’t employed additional contextualized word representations and the experiment results on MultiNLI showed that res-ESIM can have more performance improvement than the original ESIM when the information of embedding is enhanced.
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