基于问题的数据库电子学习中问题的等价性

A. S. M. L. Hoque, Golam Md. Muradul Bashiry, Md. Rasel Uddin
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引用次数: 6

摘要

基于问题的学习(PBL)是一种学习解决问题需要什么,如何快速、准确和专业地获得解决方案的方法。为了实现基于问题的学习目标,在工程课堂环境中,问题设计和在学生之间分配相同水平的问题是非常重要的。SQL是数据库课程的重要组成部分。在基于问题的SQL e-Learning中,找出一个SQL问题的等价性,将这组问题分配给一组学生是至关重要的。这对于公平地判断个别学生的表现是必要的。我们建立了一个复杂性模型来寻找基于问题的数据库电子学习问题的等价性。在该模型中,采用自顶向下的方法对问题的给定解进行解析,从而发现问题的复杂性。并将该模型应用于著名的SQL学习与评价系统(SQL- les)。我们将计算的复杂性值与SQL专家分配的SQL- les题库中的复杂性值进行了比较,发现在大多数情况下,我们的模型产生的复杂性值与SQL- les相似。该模型的应用将减少SQL-LES教学中教师的工作量。
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Equivalence of Problems in Problem Based e-Learning of Database
Problem-based learning (PBL) is a way to learn what is needed to solve a problem, how can a solution be obtained quickly, precisely and professionally. To achieve the goal of problem-based learning, problem design and assign same level of problems among the students are important in engineering classroom environment. SQL is a major part in Database course. In problem based e-Learning of SQL, it is essential to find out the equivalence of an SQL problems to assign the set of problems to a set of students. This is necessary for equal judgment of the performance of individual students. We have developed a complexity model to find out the equivalence of problems for Problem based e-learning of database. In this model, complexity of problems is found by parsing the given solution of the problem in top down approach. We have applied our model to well-known SQL Learning and Evaluation System (SQL-LES). We have compared our calculated complexity value with the complexity value in the question bank of SQL-LES assigned by the SQL experts and found that in most cases our model generate similar complexity value as SQL-LES. Application of our model will reduce the instructor workload in SQL-LES.
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