矩量法提取高压直流变流器系统电容参数

Jufang Wei, Lei Qi, Shili Liu, X. Cui, Weidong Zhang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

对于分析高压直流换流站不同过电压(如雷电、局部放电等)下阀塔电压分布,变流器系统电容参数的提取是至关重要的。根据阀门的实际尺寸,采用基于点匹配法的矩量法(MOM)提取电容,包括阀厅内阀门模块间的自电容和互电容。首先,将导体表面划分为小面积单元,并将每个单元的表面电荷密度视为常数。然后用MOM法求出元素对应的势系数矩阵。通过矩阵变换可以得到电容矩阵。该方法不需要求解导体表面电荷和电场,与有限元法和边界元法相比,具有灵活、快速的优点。计算结果与电容测试实验吻合较好。
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Capacitance parameter extraction of HVDC converter system by the Method of Moments
Capacitance parameter extraction of converter system is crucial to analyze the voltage distribution of valve tower under different overvoltages (such as lightening, partial discharge, etc) in HVDC converter station. According to the actual dimension of valves, the Method of Moments(MOM) based on the point matching method is applied to extract the capacitances, including the self-capacitances and the mutual capacitances between the valve modules in the valve hall. Firstly the surfaces of conductors are meshed into small area elements, and the surface charge density of each element is considered as a constant. Then the potential coefficient matrix corresponding to elements can be achieved by MOM. The capacitance matrix can be acquired through matrix transformation. The proposed method is flexible and fast compared to the Finite Element Method (FEM) and Boundary Element Method (BEM), since it is unnecessary to solve the conductor surface charge and the electric field. The calculation results agree very well with the capacitance testing experiments.
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