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引用次数: 4

摘要

目前,如果客户没有按时支付账单,PLN作为国家电力公司必须到客户处断开或关闭(永久断开)KWh电表。重要的是设计一个系统,当客户逾期未支付账单时,该系统可以自动切断流向客户的电力,暂时或/和永久。在本研究中,M2M作为电能表控制系统将被设计和评估其性能。该系统旨在最大限度地减少中断时间并改善PLN服务。该系统由电能表、执行器和传感器、通信设备和应用程序组成。执行器断开或关闭(永久断开)的命令是基于客户在付款期限截止时的计费状态。如果客户在第二个月的截止日期前未支付电费,则将切断客户电能表的供电;如果客户在第三个月的截止日期前未支付电费,则电能表将永久断开(关闭)。测试结果表明,所设计的电能表工作正常。从控制电能表的测试结果也可以看出,对设备断开或关闭的响应时间比发送给客户的短信通知的响应时间短。
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Machine to machine application as KWh meter controlling
At the moment, PT. PLN (PLN) as national electricity company have to visit customer place to disconnect or switch off (permanent break) the KWh meter if the customer did not pay the billing on time. It is important to design of a system that could automatically disconnect electricity that flow to customer temporary or/and permanent when the bill is not paid by customer while deadline is overdue. In this research, M2M as KWh meter controlling system will be designed and evaluated its performance. The proposed system is designed to minimize the time for breaking and improve PLN services. The proposed system consists of KWh meter, actuator and sensor, communication devices and application. The command to actuator to disconnect or switch off (permanent break) is based on the billing status of the customer at deadline of payment period. If the customer didn't pay the billing until deadline at the second month, the electricity will be disconnected to customer KWh meter, while the KWh meter will be permanent broke (switched off) if the customer didn't pay the billing until the deadline of the third months. It is shown from the tested results, that the proposed KWh meter is working properly. It is also shown from the tested results of the KWh meter controlling that the response time to device to disconnect or switch off is shorter than the time response SMS notification that sent to the customer.
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