基于条纹投影轮廓术的轻型光学探头非接触三坐标测量机

Huijie Zhao, Mingyi Xing, Hongzhi Jiang, Yang Xu, Xiaochun Diao, Chenghao Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在现代工业制造中,如何有效地获取零件轮廓的三维数据是进行精密试验和后续分析的关键环节。本文讨论了一种可在三坐标测量机上安装PH10T电动探头的光学视觉探头的轻量化设计方案。光学探头克服了传统三坐标测量机测量效率低、点云稀疏等缺点。从而解决了复杂零件的三维测量和质量分析问题。为了实现不同视场数据的拼接,提出了一种利用新设计的伪影进行配准的方法。实验证明了所设计的集成光学三维测头的非接触式三坐标测量机用于高精度三维形状测量的可行性。光学探头在测量体宽200mm范围内的测量不确定度可达0.012mm,在1500mm范围内全局三维测量的测量不确定度小于0.03mm。
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A new non-contact coordinate measuring machine equipped with light-duty optical probe based on fringe projection profilometry
In the modern industrial manufacturing, how to effectively obtain the three-dimensional data of the parts profile is the key component for precision test and subsequent analysis. A light-duty design scheme for optical vision probe, which can be installed with a PH10T motorized probe head in CMM, is discussed in this paper. The optical probe can overcome several defects of the traditional measurement mode of CMM, such as poor efficiency and sparse point cloud. Therefore, the problem of 3D measurement and quality analysis for complicated parts can be solved. To splice data in different fields of view, a registration method using a new designed artifact is proposed. Experiments demonstrated the feasibility of the designed non-contact CMM integrated with optical 3D probe for precise 3D shape measurement. The measurement uncertainty of the optical probe can reach 0.012mm within the measuring volume width 200mm and the measurement uncertainty of the global 3D measurement is less than 0.03mm in 1500mm.
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