组织支持感和跨文化适应对工作倦怠和工作满意度的影响:以日本外籍人士为例

Miho Takatsuka, Panita Yimcharoen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究旨在探讨组织支持感和跨文化适应对日本外籍员工工作倦怠和工作满意度的影响。基于组织与社会交换理论,我们认为组织支持与外派人员的跨文化适应之间存在着直接的正向关系,而跨文化适应决定着外派人员的工作倦怠和工作满意度。本次调查的样本量为207人。进行这项调查的抽样技术是一种有目的的抽样方法。调查表在曼谷的日本侨民中分发。问卷调查采用以往研究的系统综述。模型证实,在标准化系数为0.627时,POS对CCA有显著的正向影响。外派人员认为组织支持的程度越高,他们适应新国家的能力就越强。POS和CCA在标准化系数分别为0.659和0.483时对job有显著的正向影响。感知组织支持和跨文化适应对提高外派员工的工作满意度起着重要作用。相反,在标准化系数为-0.557、-0.159、-的情况下,JOBS、CCA和POS对BO有显著的负向影响。分别为0148。由此可以得出结论,如果外派人员认为他们得到了组织的支持,支持他们进行跨文化调整,并对他们的工作感到满意,那么他们的工作倦怠就会减少。本研究有利于全球背景下的人力资源管理,考察他们是否可以管理外籍员工在东道国工作时的幸福感,并揭示外籍员工工作倦怠的因果关系。
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The Impact of Perceived Organizational Support and Cross-Cultural Adjustment on Job Burnout and Job Satisfaction: A Case of Japanese Expatriates, Thailand
This study aims to determine the impact of perceived organizational support and cross-cultural adjustment on Japanese expatriates’ job burnout and job satisfaction. Based on the organizational and the social exchange theory, a positive direct relation is expected between organizational support and expatriate’s cross-cultural adjustment that determine job burnout and job satisfaction.The sample size result was 207 respondents. The sampling technique used to conduct this survey is a purposive sampling method. The questionnaire was distributed among Japanese expatriates in Bangkok. The questionnaire were systematic reviews adopted by former studies.The model has been confirmed that POS has a significant positive effect on CCA at the standardized coefficient 0.627. The higher expatriates perceived organization support, the greater ability to adjust themselves to a new country. POS and CCA have a significant positive effect on JOBS at the standardized coefficient 0.659, and 0.483 respectively. Perceived organization support and cross-cultural adjustment pay a major role to enhance expatriates’ job satisfaction. Conversely, JOBS, CCA, and POS have a significant negative impact on BO at the standardized coefficient -0.557, -0.159, -.0148 respectively. This can conclude that expatriate’s job burnout would be decreased if expatriates perceived they received support from organization, supported them for cross-cultural adjustment, could satisfy with their job. This study benefits to human resource management in a global context to examine whether they can manage expatriate’s well-being when they are working in a host country and to disclose cause-effect of expatriate’s job burnout.
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