脉冲激光测速技术的最新进展

I. Grant, G.H. Smith
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的十年中,粒子图像测速技术(通常被称为散斑测速)已经发展成为一种新的强大技术,可以同时测量二维照明“片”上所有点的流体速度的两个平面内分量。该薄片是通过脉冲(或斩波连续波)激光的输出通过球形和圆柱形透镜的组合而产生的。沿着法线观察该薄片,以便获得显影流的频闪图像序列。这些记录在照相底片上或由摄像机进行实验后图像处理。
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Recent Advances in Pulsed Laser("Speckle") Velocimetry
The last decade has seeen the evolution of particle image velocimetry, often refered to as speckle velocimetry, as a new and powerful technique for obtaining simultaneous measurements of the two in-plane components of fluid velocity at all points on a two-dimensional illuminated "sheet". The sheet is produced by passing the output from a pulsed (or chopped CW) laser through a combination of spherical and cylindrical lenses. The sheet is viewed along a normal so that a sequence of stroboscopic images are obtained of the developing flow. These are recorded either on photographic plate or by video camera for post-experiment image processing.
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