马其顿泰托沃地区牧羊犬胃肠道寄生虫的研究

Abdilazis Llokmani, D. Rapti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在马其顿的Tetovo收集了78份来自主人牧羊犬的粪便样本,并采用离心-浮选法检测肠道寄生虫的存在,这种方法更敏感。被测样品的总体寄生率为0.71%。检出种类和感染率分别为:犬钩虫41%、狐毛虫39.2%和犬弓形虫17.8。仅在1份样品中检出血管管圆线虫。根据所发现的寄生虫种类,没有观察到狗的患病率在性别之间有任何显着差异。研究发现,与成年动物相比,幼龄动物更容易通过粪便排出线虫卵。在研究区域狗身上存在人畜共患寄生虫种类,与饲主错误信息程度升高有关,表明犬肠道寄生虫感染人畜共患疾病的风险可能很高。
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GASTROINTESTINAL PARASITES OF SHEPERD DOGS FROM TETOVO REGION MACEDONIA
A total of 78 faecal samples from owned shepherd dogs were collected in Tetovo, Macedonia and were examined for the presence of intestinal parasites by centrifugation - flotation method that is more sensitive. The overall prevalence of parasitism in the tested samples was 0,71%. The species found and the infective percentage were: Ancylostoma caninum 41%, Trichuris vulpis 39.2% and Toxocara canis 17,8. The parasite Angiostrongylus vasorum was found in only 1 sample. There was not observed any significant difference in prevalence between dogs genders according the species of parasite found. Young animals were found to more frequently shed nematode eggs in faeces than adult animals. The presence of zoonotic species of parasites in dogs in the studied region, associated with the elevated degree of misinformation of the owners, indicates that the risk of zoonotic infection by canine intestinal parasite may be high.
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