利用Naïve贝叶斯分类机器学习技术进行基于影响参数的合适作物预测

Latha Banda, Aarushi Rai, Ankit Kansal, Animesh Kumar Vashisth
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摘要

在世界人口第二大国印度,农业是大多数人最重要的职业之一。然而,由于缺乏教育、准确的信息和印度快速的气候变化,农民经常生产相同或不正确的作物,而不管这些作物是否适合当地的土壤、气候和其他因素。在过去几十年里,这对农作物效率和产量造成了负面影响。根据作物生产的最重要参数预测绝对正确的作物种植,将有助于农民选择合适的作物,提高作物质量,产量和产量。为了解决上述问题,我们使用朴素贝叶斯分类机器学习算法和Web抓取进行了一个项目。我们的项目包括一个友好的交互式聊天机器人,农民可以很容易地与之互动。聊天机器人可以让农民提供农作物生产的一些重要参数,还可以通过网络抓取获取实时数据。农民可以通过聊天机器人获得作物预测的结果。通过分析当前的天气条件、位置、土壤、季节等参数,我们的作物预测系统将能够预测适合农民种植的作物。该项目将有助于弥合农民与正确信息之间的数字鸿沟,并将帮助他们对作物做出明智的选择,以减少作物歉收的可能性。
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Suitable Crop Prediction based on affecting parameters using Naïve Bayes Classification Machine Learning Technique
Agriculture is one of the most important occupations for the majority of people in the world’s second largest populated country, India. However, due to a lack of education, accurate information, and India's rapid climate change, farmers frequently produce the same crops or the incorrect crops, regardless of whether they are appropriate given the soil, climate, and other elements in that particular place or not. This has caused an impact negatively on agricultural crop efficiency and output over the past few decades. Predicting the absolutely correct crops to grow based on the most important parameters for crop production would be of good help to farmers in choosing the right crops, improving crop quality, production and yield. In order to tackle the above problem, we have worked on a project using Naive Bayes Classification Machine Learning algorithm and Web Scraping. Our project consists of a friendly interactive chatbot with which the farmers can easily interact. The chatbot would make the farmer to provide some of the important parameters for crop production and would also fetch real time data through Web Scraping. The results of the crop prediction would be available to the farmer through that chatbot itself. By analyzing the parameters such as current weather conditions, location, soil, season and many more, our crop prediction system will be able to predict the right crops for the farmers to grow. This project will help to bridge the digital gap between farmers and right information and will help them to make smart choices about their crops to reduce the chances of crop failures.
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