贸易政策偏好、儿童运动经验与非正式学校课程:行为经济学视角下的TPP观点检视

Eiji Yamamura, Y. Tsutsui
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引用次数: 13

摘要

我们调查了童年教育和经历如何帮助形成非认知技能以及后来的贸易政策偏好。我们使用了2016年7月收集的大约10,000个观测值的个人数据。采用工具变量(IV)方法,以童年体育经历和非正式教育作为外生变量,我们发现:(1)体育经历和非正式教育导致人们对团队工作、竞争、互惠和广义信任的作用有积极的主观看法;(2)对团队工作、竞争、互惠和信任的作用有积极的主观看法,导致人们更倾向于跨太平洋战略经济伙伴关系协定(TPP)。
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Trade Policy Preference, Childhood Sporting Experience, and Informal School Curriculum: An Examination of Views of the TPP from the Viewpoint of Behavioral Economics
We investigated how childhood education and experiences helped to form noncognitive skills and later, trade policy preferences. We used individual‐level data with approximately 10,000 observations collected in July 2016. Using the instrumental variables (IV) method, with sporting experience and informal education in the childhood as exogenous IV, we found that (1) sporting experiences and informal education lead people to have positive subjective views about the role of group work, competition, reciprocity, and generalized trust and (2) positive views about the role of group work, competition, reciprocity, and trust leads people to prefer the Trans‐Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership Agreement (TPP).
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