云计算中保证数据保密性和完整性的方法

A. Rukavitsyn, K. Borisenko, I. I. Holod, A. Shorov
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引用次数: 8

摘要

云计算不仅可以按需获取计算资源,还可以存储大量数据(大数据),并具有高水平的容错能力。然而,混合云和公有云用户的数据保密性无法完全保证。云提供商可以完全访问用户数据,这可能会损害数据的完整性。现有的提供安全性的方法考虑在授权和数据加密期间提高速度和减少负载的方法。本文提出了一种方法,该方法描述了使用云之外的单独服务进行身份验证、数据管理和元数据存储,以消除对数据进行未经授权访问的可能性,并使用元数据进行完整性控制。开发的方法用于在OpenStack上创建一个stand,在不同的服务器上创建两个服务。数据库的所有者限制对以加密形式存储的数据的访问,并且不允许提供者与数据库交互。
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The method of ensuring confidentiality and integrity data in cloud computing
Cloud computing allows not only to obtain computing resources on-demand but also to store large amounts of data (big data) with a high level of fault tolerance. Nevertheless, data confidentiality for users of hybrid and public clouds is cannot guaranteed in full. Cloud providers have full access to user data, which threatens to compromise the integrity of data. Existing methods of providing security consider methods to increase the speed and reduce the load during authorization and data encryption. The paper proposes a method that describes the use of separate services outside the cloud for authentication, data management and metadata storage to eliminate the possibility of obtaining unauthorized access to data, and the use of metadata to perform integrity control. The developed method is being used to create a stand based on OpenStack and two services on separate servers. The owner of the database limits the access to data that is stored in an encrypted form and does not allow provider to interact with database.
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