从平方数学习兴趣看四年级学生数学计算能力

Erdi Guna Utama, N. Nurhaliza, Slamat Fitriyadi, Usinah Robert Moseki
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摘要

本研究旨在(1)描述学生的数学计算能力;(2)从学习兴趣的角度描述学生数学计算能力的水平;(3)描述影响学生数学计算能力的因素。本研究方法为定性描述性研究。研究对象为45名新加坡卡旺小学四年级学生。本研究的数据收集技术基于问卷调查、测量和访谈。数据分析技术采用Miles和Huberman模型,即数据约简、数据呈现、得出结论。结果表明:(1)学生在平面材料解题方面的数学计算能力平均为39.58分,处于中等水平;(2)学生在学习兴趣方面的数学计算能力平均为67.75分,处于较高水平;(a)学生在学习兴趣方面的数学计算能力能够很好地执行各项指标,平均为38.64分;(二)在中等学习兴趣方面,学生的数学计算能力能较好地执行各项指标,平均分为39分;(三)学生数学计算能力差,学习兴趣低;(3)学生的数学计算能力受内部因素(即记忆能力、学习习惯、学习兴趣)和外部因素(即家庭、社区、朋友环境)的影响。
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Students' Mathematical Numeracy Ability in Grade IV in terms of Learning Interest on Squared Numbers

This study aims to (1) describe students' mathematical numeracy ability; (2) describe the level of students' numeracy ability in terms of learning interest and (3) describe the factors that influence students' mathematical numeracy ability. This research method was qualitative descriptive research. The research subjects were 45 grade IV students at SD Negeri 84 Singkawang. Data collection techniques in this study were based on questionnaires, measurements and interviews. The data analysis technique used Miles and Huberman Model, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that (1) students' mathematical numeracy ability in solving problems on flat material had an average of 39.58 which was in the medium category, (2) students' mathematical numeracy ability in terms of learning interest had an average of 67.75 which was in the high category (a) students' mathematical numeracy ability in terms of high interest in learning were able to carry out all indicators very well and had an average of 38.64; (b) students' mathematical numeracy ability in terms of medium interest in learning was able to carry out all indicators well and had an average of 39; and (c) students' mathematical numeracy ability in terms of low interest in learning; students were able to solve problems well and had an average of 44.33, (3) Students’ mathematical numerical ability influenced by internal factors, namely, the ability to remember, study habits, and interest in learning, while for external factors, namely family, community, and friends environments.

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