离婚后再配对概率与新配对质量的性别差异

Sietse Bracke, K. Schoors
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引用次数: 2

摘要

利用来自比利时离婚后纵向调查的数据,我们观察了离婚后再婚和离婚后与新伴侣同居的概率。我们分析了这些重新匹配概率的驱动因素,发现了性别之间的实质性差异。我们还分析了新的婚姻在同性婚姻和婚姻质量方面与以前的婚姻有何不同。在离婚后的竞争中,同性婚姻在收入方面高于男性和女性。另一方面,年龄同性婚姻在女性中增加,但在男性中大幅减少。男性尤其有可能与年轻女性重新合作,而女性则不太可能与年轻男性重新合作。我们提出了一个简单的配对质量指数,并发现男性平均会选择质量更高的女性作为伴侣,而女性则相反。
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Gender Differences in the Probability of Post-Divorce Rematching and the Quality of the New Match
Using data from a longitudinal post-divorce survey in Belgium we observe the probabilities of post-divorce repartnering and of post-divorce cohabiting with a new partner. We analyse the drivers of these rematching probabilities and find substantial differences between the sexes. We also analyse how the new match differs from the preceding marriage in terms of marital homogamy and the quality of the match. Marital homogamy in terms of earnings is higher in the post-divorce match for both men and women. Age homogamy on the other hand increases for women but decreases substantially for men. Men are specifically likely to repartner with younger women, while women are not likely to repartner with younger men. We proceed by proposing a simple index of the quality of a match and find that men on average repartner with a woman of higher quality, whereas the opposite holds for women.
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