一种基于分光光度法的血型检测装置

J. Fernandes, F. Soares, G. Minas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

血型是输血前至关重要的一步。然而,有时在紧急情况下,没有时间事先确定病人的血液。在这种情况下,给予O阴性血型,这对患者有较小的不相容风险。如今,由于反应时间较长(约30分钟),“黄金标准”血型装置不能用于紧急情况。本文报道了一种确定ABO和Rh人类表型的分型装置。该设备速度快(响应时间- 5分钟),成本低,便携。使其适合在紧急情况下使用的特性,有助于提高医疗保健的效率和质量。
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A spectrophotometry based blood typing device
Blood typing is a crucial step before any blood transfusion. However, sometimes in emergency situations there is no time to determine the blood of the patient beforehand. In this cases, O negative blood type is administered, which has a lesser incompatibility risk to the patient. Nowadays, the “gold standard” blood typing devices cannot be used in emergency situations due to their high response time (about 30 minutes). This paper reports a blood typing device that determines the ABO and Rh human phenotypes. This device is fast (response time - 5 min), low-cost, and portable. Characteristics that make it suitable to be used in emergency situations, contributing to a higher efficiency and quality in healthcare.
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