肯尼亚税收自动化:以Kiambu县为例

Collins O Oduor, Joseph Sevilla, Tirus Wanyoike, N. Mutua
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引用次数: 1

摘要

税收是政府发展经济的有效途径。然而,像肯尼亚这样的许多发展中国家在税收方面面临挑战。肯尼亚的县政府由于人工征收税收的欺诈和错误而损失了数百万先令。肯尼亚一些县政府采用自动收税系统,极大地改变了收税方式,改善了服务提供。本研究的重点是确定采用自动化税收系统的影响及其对基安布县治理和服务提供的影响。2014年5月至6月期间的研究结果显示,收入实现和县级收入和趋势的细粒度可见性激增。在首次实施CountyPro系统后,税收收入提高了60%。该研究还显示,74%的受访者对自动收税感到满意。最后,研究表明需要在所有领域对CountyPro系统的使用进行进一步培训,以提高用户接受程度。政治善意、适当的变革管理和用户接受度是在各县成功实施自动收税的关键。
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Automating revenue collections in Kenya: A case of Kiambu County
Revenue collection is an effective way in which governments can develop their economies. However, many developing countries like Kenya face challenges in their revenue collection. County governments in Kenya loses millions of Shillings through fraud and errors related to manual county revenue collection. The adoption of automated revenue collection systems by some county governments in Kenya has tremendously transformed revenue collection and improved service delivery. This study focused on ascertaining the impact of adopting automated revenue collection system and its effects on governance and service delivery in Kiambu County. The results of the study for the period of May-June 2014 showed an upsurge in revenue realization and granular visibility of county revenues and trends. There was an increase of 60% improvement in revenue collection within the first of the implementation of CountyPro system. The study also revealed that 74% of respondents were satisfied with the automated revenue collection. Finally the study revealed the need for further training on usage of CountyPro system in all areas to improve user acceptance. Political goodwill, appropriate change management and user acceptance are key to successful implementation of automated revenue collection in Counties.
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