在泗水国中,通过PPKn的混合学习来塑造学生的角色

Yulda Cahyaning Utami, Harmanto Harmanto
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摘要

本研究的目的是描述泗水中学公民教师在混合式学习中塑造学生责任特质的策略、障碍和解决方案。本研究采用定性研究与描述性研究相结合的方法。本研究的举报人为3人,7班1名教师和2名学生。本研究的数据分析采用Miles和Huberman模型,包括数据收集、数据简化、得出基于Thomas Lickona性格理论的结论,即道德知识(moral knowing)、道德感觉(moral feeling)和道德行动(moral action)三者相互关联。结果显示,泗水中学学生责任品格的塑造是由公民教师进行的,首先,通过提供对学生材料的理解,创造学习内容,以及在接受和做作业时关注学生来提供学生的学习动机。第二,通过良好习惯的例子,包括老师作为榜样和习惯,在学习之前和之后。第三,通过惩罚和自我评价,帮助学生从错误中学习。公民教师在实施这一策略时遇到的障碍来自学生的社会和经济因素、最多4小时的现场活动学习政策以及要求家长在现场活动学习期间接送学生的学校政策。为克服这些障碍提供的解决方案是:向学生提供设备贷款,容忍参与学习和收集作业的延迟,以及在学习中利用时间。关键词:责任性格,学习,混合学习。
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PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER TANGGUNG JAWAB SISWA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN PPKn SECARA HYBRID LEARNING DI SMP NEGERI 9 SURABAYA
The purpose of this study was to describe the strategies, obstacles, and solutions of civics teachers in shaping the responsibility character of students through hybrid learning at SMP Negeri 9 Surabaya. This study uses a qualitative approch with a descriptive method. The informants in this study were three people, one teacher and two student of VII class. The data analysis of this research refers to the Miles and Huberman model which includes data collection, data reduction, and drawing conclusions based on Thomas Lickona’s character theory, namely moral knowledge (moral knowing), moral feeling (moral feeling), adn moral action (moral action) related to each other. The results showed that the character building of students’ responsibility in SMP Negeri 9 Surabaya was carried out by civic teachers through first, providing student learning motivation by providing understanding of student material, creating learning content and giving attention to students in receiving and doing assignments. Second, through examples of good habits including the teacher as a role model and habituation both before and after learning. Third, helping students learn from mistakes through punishment and self evaluation. The obstacles experienced by civic teachers in implementing this strategy stem from students’ social and economic factors, the live event learning policy for a maximum of four hours, and school policies that require parents to drop off and pick up students during live event learning. The solutions provided to overcome these obstacles are by providing device loans to students, tolerating delays in participating in learning and collecting assignments, as well as utilizing time in learning Keywords: Responsibility character, learning, Hybrid learning.
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