定制混合生物髋关节设计的生物有限元建模第二部分:柔性柄小梁假体

R. Aversa, F. Petrescu, R. Petrescu, A. Apicella
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引用次数: 13

摘要

提出了仿生髋关节假体设计的新生物力学准则。生物菲德尔有限元模型已被用于正确分析股骨的生理和结构行为,并为开发创新的混合生物髋关节假体评估新的设计标准。适当的识别等静力线和等原始区域的烧结金属小梁晶格分布之间的近端和远端部分的干进行了。忠实的模型使我们能够适当地考虑股骨近端的非各向同性特性,同时澄清小梁骨的关键力学作用,在设计新的创新假体系统时应考虑到这一点。
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Biofidel FEA Modeling of Customized Hybrid Biological Hip Joint Design Part II: Flexible Stem Trabecular Prostheses
New biomechanical criteria for the design of biomimetic hip joint prostheses are presented. Biofidel Finite Element Models have been used both to correctly analyze femur physiological and structural behavior and to assess a new design criterion for the development of innovative hybrid biological hip prostheses. Proper identification of isostatic lines and isorigidity regions for the sintered metal trabecular lattices distribution between the proximal and distal part of the stem has been carried out. The faithful models enables us to properly take into account not-isotropic properties of the femur proximal end, while clarifying the critical mechanical role of the trabecular bone that should be taken into account to design new innovative prosthetic system.
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