将企业社会责任融入新产品开发

C. Yang, Kailai Huang, Ching-Lien Huang, Rong-Hwa Huang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究调查了ISO 26000的七个核心主题,以探索新产品开发(NPD)将企业社会责任(CSR)战略与产品开发规划联系起来的方式。本研究深入探讨了在新产品开发计划背景下实现社会责任的政策实施。科学技术的快速变化意味着客户需求的变化比以往任何时候都要快,这使得及时识别关键客户需求变得越来越困难。因此,新产品开发对于提高企业竞争力至关重要。构建基于企业社会责任的新产品开发模型有助于企业进行新产品开发。使用基于CSR的新产品开发模型来规划材料选择、规格设置、制造程序和方法、分销、服务和回收,增加了企业的友好性和幸福感,有利于企业的可持续发展。研究结果表明,传统的企业活动侧重于利润最大化和成本最小化。以利润为导向的战略影响着产品的设计、采购、生产、制造和交付。恶劣的工作环境,加班,低工资,忽视健康和安全,企业社会责任的各种缺陷经常发生。如果最初采用基于企业社会责任的观点来实现公众对产品设计的期望,它可以既有益又环保。
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Integration of Corporate Social Responsibility into New Product Development
This study investigated seven core subjects of ISO 26000 to explore the way in which new product development (NPD) links corporate social responsibility (CSR) strategy with product development planning. This study thoroughly discussed the implementation of policies that achieve social responsibility within the context of NPD planning. Rapid changes in science and technology mean customer needs are changing faster than ever before, making it increasingly difficult to identify critical customer needs in a timely manner. NPD therefore is essential to enhance enterprise competitiveness. The construction of a CSR-based NPD model can help enterprises in NPD. Using the CSR based NPD model to plan materials selection, specification setting, manufacturing procedures and methods, distribution, servicing and recycling increases enterprise friendliness and happiness, and benefits their sustainable development. The findings of this study suggest that traditional enterprise activities focus on profit maximization and cost minimization. The profit-oriented strategy influences product design, purchase, production, manufacture and delivery. Poor working environment, overtime, low wages, neglect of health and safety, and various deficiencies in CSR frequently occur. If a CSR based perspective is initially adopted to implement public expectations regarding product design, it can be both beneficial and environmentally friendly.
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