印尼新冠肺炎疫苗采购外交政策

Deasy silvya Sari, Mas Halimah Mas Halimah, Akim Akim, Ali Zahid Habibullah
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摘要

本研究旨在解释印度尼西亚在Covid-19疫苗采购方面的外交政策。它运用外交政策概念和定性方法来指导、收集和分析数据。数据是通过焦点小组讨论和结构化访谈收集的。结果表明,印度尼西亚的新冠肺炎管理外交政策符合保护公众免受病毒感染的国家利益。中国有10种疫苗,包括科兴、阿斯利康、辉瑞、Moderna、国药、强生、Sputnik V、CanSino、Novavax、Zifivax。通过双边和多边渠道采购新冠肺炎疫苗。疫苗采购资金是通过购买和赠款提供的。授予国包括中国、日本、荷兰、美国和阿拉伯联合酋长国;而全球获取机制提供了多边赠款。
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Indonesian Foreign Policy on Covid-19 Vaccine Procurement
This study aimed to explain Indonesia's foreign policy on Covid-19 vaccine procurement. It applied foreign policy concepts and qualitative methods to direct, collect, and analyze data. The data were collected through focus group discussions and structured interviews. The results showed that Indonesia's foreign policy on Covid-19 management had a national interest in protecting the public from contracting the virus. The country had 10 vaccines, including Sinovac, AstraZeneca, Pfizer, Moderna, Sinopharm, Johnson Johnson, Sputnik V, CanSino, Novavax, and Zifivax. The procurement of the Covid-19 vaccine is carried out through bilateral and multilateral channels. The vaccine procurement financing was through buying and grants. The granting countries included China, Japan, the Netherlands, the United States, and the United Arab Emirates; while Covax Facility provided the multilateral grant.
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