小型飞机在纵向中央通流通道中阻力的研究

S. N. Iljukhin, V. Moskalenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了以“Match”型气动武器子弹为例,通过改进外形来减小小型飞行器阻力的可行性的弹道试验结果。作者提出沿纵轴建立一个贯通的圆柱形通道,以确保气体从枪头前的高压区流向尾迹的低压区。考虑了5种不同直径孔道的子弹改型。这些研究是在射击时允许可逆气流和排除可逆气流的情况下进行的。结果,确定了某些变体的积极影响,并估计了拟议修改的阻力减少。
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Investigation of the drag of small-sized aircraft in the presence of a longitudinal central through channel
The paper presents the results of ballistic experiments to study the possibility of reducing the drag of small-sized aircraft, for example, bullets of the Match type for pneumatic weapons by upgrading their shape. The authors proposed the creation of a through cylindrical channel along the longitudinal axis, which ensures the flow of gas from the high-pressure zone in front of the bullet head to the low-pressure zone in the tail track. 5 types of bullet modifications with channels of different diameters are considered. The studies were carried out both with the admission of reversible air flow at the time of the shot, and with its exclusion. As a result, positive effects were identified for certain variants and a decrease in drag of the proposed modifications was estimated.
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