一种快速瞬态数字LDO,使用带补全信号的双边缘触发比较器

Ki‐Chan Woo, Tae-Woo Kim, Seon-Kwang Hwang, Mi-Jeong Kim, Byung‐Do Yang
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引用次数: 6

摘要

提出了一种快速瞬态粗精数字低差稳压器(D-LDO)。当电压超调或欠调时,传统的D-LDO在粗模式下操作一个粗移位寄存器和一个快速时钟比较器,以实现快速瞬态响应。在粗模式后,它在一个缓慢的时钟上操作一个精细移位寄存器,以实现精细模式下的低功耗。然而,比较器操作在一个快速时钟低纹波电压。所提出的D-LDO通过使用所提出的双边触发比较器和在时钟的双边移位寄存器,将响应时间减少到传统D-LDO的一半。因此,它减少了过调和欠调电压。它还通过使用慢时钟而不是快时钟来降低比较器在精细模式下的功耗。但是,由于所提出的比较器具有补全信号,它仍然具有低纹波电压。所提出的D-LDO采用65nm CMOS工艺实现。在模拟中,沉降时间从传统的dldo的880ns缩短到340ns。超调电压和欠调电压分别从129mV和127mV降低到23mV和37mV。纹波电压为1.5mV,电流效率为99.94%。
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A fast-transient digital LDO using a double edge-triggered comparator with a completion signal
This paper proposes a fast-transient coarse-fine digital low-dropout regulator (D-LDO). The conventional D-LDO operates a coarse shift-register and a comparator at a fast clock in coarse mode when an overshoot or undershoot voltage occurs, for a fast-transient response. After coarse mode, it operates a fine shift-register at a slow clock for low power consumption in fine mode. However, the comparator operates at a fast clock for a low ripple voltage. The proposed D-LDO reduces the response time to a half of the conventional D-LDO, by using the proposed double edge-triggered comparator and by shifting the shift-register at the double edges of clocks. As a result, it reduces the overshoot and undershoot voltages. It also reduces the power consumption of the comparator in fine mode by using a slow clock instead of a fast clock. But, it still has a low ripple voltage due to the proposed comparator with a completion signal. The proposed D-LDO was implemented using a 65nm CMOS process. In the simulation, the settling time is reduced to 340ns from 880ns of the conventional D-LDO. The overshoot and undershoot voltages are reduced to 23mV and 37mV from 129mV and 127mV, respectively. The ripple voltage is 1.5mV and the current efficiency is 99.94%.
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