不同温度下太赫兹超导隧道结的磁效应

Chengjiang Zhang, Q. Yao, S. Shi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了中等强度磁场(由超导线圈产生,高达380高斯,单个结内6个量子通量)的影响;由一块永磁体产生;(分别由两块永磁体产生)在不同温度下的Nb超导隧道结上。实验和数值结果表明,磁场可以显著降低超导隧道结直流约瑟夫森电流。相对较强的磁场可以抑制间隙电压以及间隙处的急剧非线性。我们还研究了不同温度下Nb - SIS结的泄漏电流和直流约瑟夫森电流。
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Magnetic effects on THz superconducting tunnel junctions at different temperatures
We have investigated the effect of a moderately strong magnetic field (generated by superconducting coil, up to 380Gauss, 6 quantum fluxes within a single junction; generated by one piece of permanent magnet; generated by two pieces of permanent magnets respectively) on Nb superconducting tunnel junctions at different temperatures. Both experimental and numerical results show that the superconducting tunnel junction DC Josephson current can be significantly reduced by a magnetic field. A relatively strong magnet field may suppress the gap voltage as well as the sharp nonlinearity at the gap. We also investigated the leakage current and DC Josephson current of the Nb SIS junction at different temperatures.
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