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引用次数: 6

摘要

操作系统控制计算机的资源,并为用户提供接口。资源共享需要计算机系统的多用户支持。系统一方面为不同的进程划分资源,另一方面又在必要时让进程共享资源,这使得操作系统的结构极其复杂。本文通过对操作系统组成的分析,对操作系统的结构进行了研究:在软件方面,对操作系统功能实现方法进行了分析和总结;在硬件方面,研究了分布式硬件的管理。
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The Analyses of Operating System Structure
Operating system controls the resources of the computer, and provides interfaces for users. The resource sharing calls for the multi-user support of the computer system. The system on one hand divides resources for different processes and on the other, let processes share the resources when necessary, which makes the structure of the operating system extremely complicated. This paper gives a study of the operating system structure through analyzing the components of the system: As to the software, it gives an analysis and a conclusion of the methods for the function of an operating system; as to the hardware, it studies the management of distributed hardware.
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