热线工作机器人系统“Phase II”及其人机界面“MOS”

M. Nakashima, K. Yano, Y. Maruyama, H. Yakabe
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引用次数: 28

摘要

本文介绍了笔者公司开发的半自动热线工作机器人系统“Phase II”及其人机界面“MOS”的设计理念和开发大纲。为了实现热线工作的高度自动化,减少操作员的工作量,提高工作效率,作者在“二期”中采用了双臂机械手和多操作系统(MOS)的半自动操作方式。前者通过两种控制运动实现:基于传感器模型的控制运动和主从控制运动。后者是集真实图像、文字、图表和语音于一体的系统。本文给出了基于传感器模型的控制与主从控制相结合的机器人系统的工作实验结果,验证了该系统的有效性。“第二期”大致可分为以下几个部分;车辆、吊杆、机器人部分(使用7轴双臂机械手)、摄像头、自动换刀器(ATC)、自动换料器(AMC)和“MOS”。这样的系统组织是具有移动性的架空作业系统的基本系统之一。
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The hot line work robot system "Phase II" and its human-robot interface "MOS"
This paper describes the design concepts and development outline of the semi-automatic hot-line work robot system, "Phase II" and its human-robot interface, "MOS" developed by the authors' company. In order to realize a high level of automation on hot-line work, reduce the operators' work load, and increase work efficiency, the authors have adapted a semi-automatic operation method with dual-armed manipulators and multi-operation system or "MOS" in "Phase II". The former is realized through two kinds of controlled motions: sensor model-based controlled motion and master-slave controlled motion. The latter is the system which integrates real images, characters, diagrams, and voice. This paper includes experimental results of work which certify the effectiveness of the robot system, which uses sensor model-based control and master-slave control jointly and also "MOS". "Phase II" can be roughly classified into these components; vehicles, booms, robot portions (using the 7-axis dual-armed manipulators), cameras, automatic tool changers (ATC), automatic material changers (AMC), and "MOS". The system organization such as this, the authors are convinced, is one of the basic systems for overhead work systems with mobility.
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