梅尼埃氏病:临床病程、听觉表现和助听器配戴。

E W Johnson, J House
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对95例梅尼埃氏病患者进行了为期5年的纵向研究。描述了用于诊断和确定特定病因的测试。本文讨论了梅尼埃病症状患者的临床治疗。对101只耳朵的听觉测试结果进行了分析。听力损失的波动性、言语辨别能力差以及动态范围窄导致的扩音容忍度有限是梅尼埃病患者使用助听器的重要问题。提出了一种实用的方法来为这些患者配戴助听器。
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Meniere's disease: clinical course, auditory findings, and hearing aid fitting.

Results of a five-year longitudinal study of Meniere's disease in 95 patients is presented. Tests utilized in diagnosis and in determining specific etiology are described. Clinical treatment for patients with Meniere's disease symptoms is discussed. Auditory test results for 101 ears are analyzed. The fluctuating nature of the hearing loss, the poor discrimination for speech, and the limited tolerance for amplification because of the narrow dynamic range present significant problems in utilization of hearing aids for patients with Meniere's disease. A practical approach is suggested for the fitting of hearing aids for these patients.

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On stringent procedures and scientific methodology in the audiometric clinic. Influence of high pass filtering on the intelligibility of amplitude-compressed speech. A discussion of some temporal characteristics of electroacoustic impedance bridges. A comparison of the effect on consonant discrimination of combining low- and high-frequency passbands in normal, congenital, and adventitious hearing-impaired subjects. An atlas of microscopic dissection following the attic approach to the cat's middle ear.
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