鼓室测量:介于耳朵对称性和正常值之间。

D N Brooks
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引用次数: 0

摘要

左耳和右耳听觉功能明显不对称通常表明有异常。本研究旨在探讨正常人的鼓室对称极限。建议左耳和右耳顺应性的限制比为4/3。应用这一标准和严格的中耳压力和反射阈值正常标准,获得的中耳顺应性值的“正常”范围比以往的研究要小得多。观察到男性和女性受试者中耳依从性的显著差异,并引用证据表明,这是由于耳道和鼓膜大小的差异。
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Tympanometry:between ear symmetry and normative values.

Marked asymmetry of auditory function between left and right ears would normally be indicative of some abnormality. This study was designed to investigate the limits of tympanometric symmetry in normal individuals. A limiting ratio of 4/3 between left and right ear compliances is suggested. Applying this criterion and strict criteria for normality of middle ear pressure and reflex thresholds, a value for middle ear compliance was obtained with a considerably smaller range for "normality" than from previous studies. A marked difference between middle ear compliances of male and female subjects was observed, and evidence was adduced to suggest that this was due to differences in size of the ear canal and tympanic membrane.

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