等离子体-液相互作用处理水力压裂废水

J. Groele, J. Foster
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了等离子体-液体相互作用产生的反应物质对水力压裂废水的处理效果。2005年至2014年间,非常规页岩气和页岩油开采产生了超过1.74万亿升的综合废水,其中大部分已被注入II类处理井,并从水循环中移除。高总溶解固体(TDS)浓度可超过26万mg/L,由于能源需求大,处理量低,限制了现代处理技术的可行性,导致深井注入成为废水管理的突出问题。当地水资源短缺和地震问题促使人们需要一种可行的处理方案,允许废水循环利用。
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Plasma-Liquid Interaction For Treatment Of Hydraulic Fracturing Wastewater
Reactive species produced through plasma-liquid interaction is investigated for treatment of hydraulic fracturing wastewater. Unconventional shale gas and oil extraction has resulted in over 1.74 trillion liters of combined wastewater between 2005 and 2014, most of which has been injected into Class II disposal wells and removed from the water cycle 1. High total dissolved solid (TDS) concentrations that can exceed 260,000 mg/L limit the viability of contemporary treatment technologies due to intensive energy requirements and low throughputs, leading to the prominence of deep-well injection for wastewater management. Local water scarcity and seismic concerns motivate the need for a feasible treatment option that allows for wastewater recycling.
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