用于评估软件质量、安全性和可靠性的Littlewood整体模型的示例实现

D. Herrmann
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引用次数: 7

摘要

应该在整个开发生命周期中收集、集成和分析软件质量、安全性和可靠性度量,以便能够以及时和成本有效的方式采取纠正和预防措施。等到测试阶段再收集和评估软件质量信息已经太晚了,特别是对于关键任务系统。仅使用从测试中获得的结果来进行软件安全性或可靠性评估是不充分的,并且可能会产生误导。如B. Littlewood(1993)所建议的那样,为了纠正这种情况,需要一个整体模型来捕获、集成和分析产品、过程和人员/资源(P/sup /R)指标。本文定义了这样一种可能的实现。
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Sample implementation of the Littlewood holistic model for assessing software quality, safety and reliability
Software quality, safety and reliability metrics should be collected, integrated, and analyzed throughout the development lifecycle so that corrective and preventive action can be taken in a timely and cost effective manner. It is too late to wait until the testing phase to collect and assess software quality information, particularly for mission critical systems. It is inadequate and can be misleading to only use the results obtained from testing to make a software safety or reliability assessment. To remedy this situation a holistic model which captures, integrates and analyzes product, process, and people/resource (P/sup 3/R) metrics, as recommended by B. Littlewood (1993), is needed. This paper defines one such possible implementation.
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