基于正交匹配追踪的信道精确高效修剪

Kiran Purohit, Anurag Parvathgari, Soumili Das, Sourangshu Bhattacharya
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引用次数: 1

摘要

最近的卷积神经网络(CNN)的更深和更广泛的架构负责计算机视觉任务的卓越性能。然而,它们也伴随着巨大的模型尺寸和沉重的计算成本。滤波剪枝(FP)是用于cnn压缩和加速的方法之一。最近提出了各种各样的过滤器修剪技术。我们解决了现有的最先进的方法的局限性,并激励我们的设置。本文提出了一种利用滤波器权值的稀疏逼近进行滤波器选择的新方法。提出了一种基于正交匹配追踪(OMP)的滤波剪枝算法(FP-OMP)。我们还提出了FP-OMP搜索,它解决了从网络的所有层中去除均匀数量的过滤器的问题。FP-OMP搜索在所有层上执行具有给定批量过滤器删除大小的搜索。我们使用标准ResNet架构在基准数据集上评估FP-OMP和FP-OMP Search。实验结果表明,FP-OMP搜索始终优于基线方法(LRF)。我们从经验和视觉上证明,FP-OMP搜索从不同的层修剪不同数量的过滤器。此外,时序曲线实验表明,FP-OMP在LRF的运行时间上有所提高。
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Accurate and Efficient Channel pruning via Orthogonal Matching Pursuit
The deeper and wider architectures of recent convolutional neural networks (CNN) are responsible for superior performance in computer vision tasks. However, they also come with an enormous model size and heavy computational cost. Filter pruning (FP) is one of the methods applied to CNNs for compression and acceleration. Various techniques have been recently proposed for filter pruning. We address the limitation of the existing state-of-the-art method and motivate our setup. We develop a novel method for filter selection using sparse approximation of filter weights. We propose an orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) based algorithm for filter pruning (called FP-OMP). We also propose FP-OMP Search, which address the problem of removal of uniform number of filters from all the layers of a network. FP-OMP Search performs a search over all the layers with a given batch size of filter removal. We evaluate both FP-OMP and FP-OMP Search on benchmark datasets using standard ResNet architectures. Experimental results indicate that FP-OMP Search consistently outperforms the baseline method (LRF) by nearly . We demonstrate both empirically and visually, that FP-OMP Search prunes different number of filters from different layers. Further, timing profile experiments show that FP-OMP improves over the running time of LRF.
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