基于GA MPPT的钙钛矿太阳能电池线性感应电机性能研究

Mohamed I. Abdelwanis, A. Zaky, Mosaad M. Ali
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摘要

本文描述了使用钙钛矿太阳能电池供电的三相线性感应电动机(lim)的可变机械负载的分析和控制。建立了所研究系统的动态模型。采用直接推力控制(DTC)和比例积分导数(PID)控制器对TLIM的速度进行控制。为了进一步控制TLIM的机械线速度、磁通和机械推力,将DTC控制策略集成到空间矢量调制(SVM)三相逆变器中。对于DTC-SVM, PID输出作为参考推力。PID控制器的参数是手动调整的,以保持线性速度在既定的预设值。除了最大功率点跟踪外,还采用基于遗传算法GA的钙钛矿太阳能电池的最大功率点跟踪。大量的仿真结果表明,该控制方法具有较好的暂态控制性能,且速度跟踪快速准确。
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Performance study of linear induction motor fed from perovskite solar cells based on GA MPPT
This article describes the analysis and control of a variable mechanical load that uses a three-phase linear induction motor (TLIM) fed by perovskite solar cells. The TLIM dynamic models of the system under study have been developed. The direct thrust control (DTC) with a proportional-integral-and-derivative (PID) controller is used to control the speed of TLIM. To further manage the mechanical linear speed, magnetic flux, and mechanical thrust of the TLIM, the DTC control strategy is integrated into the space-vector modulation (SVM) three-phase inverter. For the DTC-SVM, the PID output is used as the reference thrust. The parameters of the PID controller are manually tuned in order to maintain the linear speed at the established preset values. In addition to the maximum power point tracking, MPPT from the perovskite solar cells is used based on the genetic algorithm GA. Extensive simulation results show that the proposed control method provides enhanced transient control performance with quick and accurate speed tracking.
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